ASHD is the abbreviation for which condition?

ASHD is the abbreviation for which condition?

• A. Arteriosclerotic heart disease
• B. Diabetes mellitus
• C. Cerebral palsy
• D. Urinary tract infection

Answer: (A)

ASHD stands for Arteriosclerotic Heart Disease. This term refers to heart disease caused by arteriosclerosis in the coronary arteries, where the arterial walls thicken and stiffen, narrowing the vessels and reducing blood flow to the heart muscle. It’s an older label you may still see in exams; today you’d more often encounter terms like coronary artery disease or ischemic heart disease. The other options point to entirely different conditions—diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder of blood sugar, cerebral palsy is a motor disability from early brain injury, and a urinary tract infection is an infection of the urinary tract.

ASHD stands for Arteriosclerotic Heart Disease. This term refers to heart disease caused by arteriosclerosis in the coronary arteries, where the arterial walls thicken and stiffen, narrowing the vessels and reducing blood flow to the heart muscle. It’s an older label you may still see in exams; today you’d more often encounter terms like coronary artery disease or ischemic heart disease. The other options point to entirely different conditions—diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder of blood sugar, cerebral palsy is a motor disability from early brain injury, and a urinary tract infection is an infection of the urinary tract.