Simple plantlike organisms such as yeasts and molds are called

Simple plantlike organisms such as yeasts and molds are called

• A. Fungi
• B. Protozoa
• C. Bacilli
• D. Cocci

Answer: (A)

Yeasts and molds are examples of fungi, a distinct group of eukaryotic, absorptive organisms. They feed by breaking down external substances and taking up nutrients, and they have cell walls made of chitin. Yeasts are typically unicellular, while molds form filamentous hyphae, and they reproduce by spores or budding. They’re not plants because they don’t photosynthesize, and they’re not bacteria because bacteria are prokaryotes with different cell wall structures. Protozoa are animal-like, usually motile single-celled organisms, which is another separate group from fungi. Given these features, the term that correctly describes simple plantlike organisms such as yeasts and molds is fungi.

Yeasts and molds are examples of fungi, a distinct group of eukaryotic, absorptive organisms. They feed by breaking down external substances and taking up nutrients, and they have cell walls made of chitin. Yeasts are typically unicellular, while molds form filamentous hyphae, and they reproduce by spores or budding. They’re not plants because they don’t photosynthesize, and they’re not bacteria because bacteria are prokaryotes with different cell wall structures. Protozoa are animal-like, usually motile single-celled organisms, which is another separate group from fungi. Given these features, the term that correctly describes simple plantlike organisms such as yeasts and molds is fungi.