Which term denotes a surgical opening into the colon?

Which term denotes a surgical opening into the colon?

• A. Dermoplasty
• B. Bradypnea
• C. Colostomy
• D. Hypoxia

Answer: (C)

Creating an opening from a hollow organ to the outside is described by the term colostomy. In this procedure, a portion of the colon is brought to the abdominal wall to form a stoma, allowing waste to exit into a bag outside the body. That specific idea—an opening in the colon to divert stool—is what “colostomy” denotes. The other terms don’t fit because they describe different concepts: dermoplasty is skin-related surgical grafting, bradypnea means an abnormally slow breathing rate, and hypoxia refers to low oxygen levels in tissues.

Creating an opening from a hollow organ to the outside is described by the term colostomy. In this procedure, a portion of the colon is brought to the abdominal wall to form a stoma, allowing waste to exit into a bag outside the body. That specific idea—an opening in the colon to divert stool—is what “colostomy” denotes.

The other terms don’t fit because they describe different concepts: dermoplasty is skin-related surgical grafting, bradypnea means an abnormally slow breathing rate, and hypoxia refers to low oxygen levels in tissues.