Which term is used for the science that studies living organisms?

Which term is used for the science that studies living organisms?

• A. Biology
• B. Anatomy
• C. Ecology
• D. Physiology

Answer: (A)

The main idea here is naming the broad science that studies living organisms. Biology is the term for the science of life, covering what living things are, how they are built, how they function, grow, reproduce, evolve, and interact with their surroundings. It’s an umbrella field that includes many subdisciplines. The other options fit specific aspects within biology: anatomy focuses on the structure of organisms, physiology on how those structures function, and ecology on how organisms relate to each other and their environment. Because biology encompasses all of these areas and more, it is the correct and most general term.

The main idea here is naming the broad science that studies living organisms. Biology is the term for the science of life, covering what living things are, how they are built, how they function, grow, reproduce, evolve, and interact with their surroundings. It’s an umbrella field that includes many subdisciplines. The other options fit specific aspects within biology: anatomy focuses on the structure of organisms, physiology on how those structures function, and ecology on how organisms relate to each other and their environment. Because biology encompasses all of these areas and more, it is the correct and most general term.