Which term means abnormal hardening?

Which term means abnormal hardening?

• A. Scope
• B. Sclerosis
• C. Sepsis
• D. Spasm

Answer: (B)

In medical terms, the concept being tested is the meaning of a term that describes abnormal hardening of tissue or organs. The correct word is sclerosis, which is used to denote this specific process of hardening. You’ll see it in conditions like atherosclerosis, where arteries become abnormally hard, or scleroderma, where the skin and other tissues stiffen. The other options don’t convey hardening. Scope refers to range or extent, sepsis is a serious infection, and spasm is a sudden, involuntary muscle contraction. Since only sclerosis captures the idea of abnormal hardening, it is the best choice.

In medical terms, the concept being tested is the meaning of a term that describes abnormal hardening of tissue or organs. The correct word is sclerosis, which is used to denote this specific process of hardening. You’ll see it in conditions like atherosclerosis, where arteries become abnormally hard, or scleroderma, where the skin and other tissues stiffen.

The other options don’t convey hardening. Scope refers to range or extent, sepsis is a serious infection, and spasm is a sudden, involuntary muscle contraction. Since only sclerosis captures the idea of abnormal hardening, it is the best choice.